The story of a handful of Jews who helped crack open the evil of the Soviet Empire. Hopefully, their sacrifice opened the world’s eyes to know what freedom is all about.
Anat Zalmanson-Kuznetsov is a film maker who grew up in a very particular home, the home of dissidents.
A reminder how the story began
Though the docufilm is called Operation Wedding, also known as Dymshits-Kuznetsov Hijacking Affair, it is not at all about a happy wedding event. Rather, it is about how a small group of 14 Jews and 2 non-Jews who, in 1970, planned to escape USSR by stealing a 12-seater Antonov An-2 plane that would have taken them, in a 15 minute flight, to freedom in Sweden, with the final goal to arrive to Israel; and how this event became the “kickstart” of the movement that eventually brought down the Iron Curtain of the USSR.
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The group of sixteen ‘Refuseniks’ ‘hijackers,’ led by dissidents Edward Kuznetsov and Mark Dymshits, spent months plotting their hopeful flight to freedom. The plot, launched in the morning of June, 15 1970, was based on the group traveling together to a wedding—hence “Operation Wedding,” the name of their scheme. They paid for and procured all the seats on the small aircraft to ensure there would be no one but themselves on board. They intended to non-lethally subdue the two pilots, wrap them in sleeping bags to keep them warm, and leave them on the side of the runway until rescued, and Mark Dymshits, a former Red Army pilot, would take over and fly the plane.
When they arrived at the small Smolny (to later be named Rzhevka) air-airstrip outside of Leningrad, KGB agents were waiting there to ‘greet’-arrest them.
This is how the group’s long years journey, through the Soviet courts, the many years in the Gulag (Soviet Union system of malevolent labor camps in which many people died), till freedom was finally gained, began.
Anat’s 'Operation Wedding' docufilm, filled with much smiles and humor, was first released in 2016 - the Hebrew language version was released in August 2016 and the English language version in December 2016. The docufilm, nowadays doing its worldwide screening tour, is a true winner. It speaks volume if a documentary brought me, the write, to tears of joy, victory and sadness all in one viewing, as this docufim did.
At the time of the drama around Anat’s parents and their comrades' arrest and the pursuing huge protests around the world I lived in South Africa where this unfolding drama was hardly, if at all, reported in the local newspapers. We did not have TV (TV came to South Africa only in 1979) and generally newspaper were much censored. So for me the story, I knew of was revelation.
Operation Wedding in a well-made, authentic, without staging or repetitious ‘takes’ docufilm, an inspiration to mankind. The life story it documents teaches us that if one really wants to make a change, take a stand, the right stand, do good for oneself and others and live according to one’s principles, then go ahead and do it, no matter what, even if it is risky, no matter the consequences one may suffer.
Anat’s parents are simply heroes to many in former USSR residents who wanted to see Communism end, who wanted OUT of the Iron Curtain wretchedness and could not, and thus had to remain living in this large roofless, ruthless prison.
The world is indebted to and owes Anat’s parents, Sylva Zalmanson and Edward Kuznetsov, the people of conviction, ‘Soviet prisoners of Zion’, and huge gratitude for opening the people’s eyes to what Communism was/is all about. A lesson to learn when so many still seek the rule of the proven failed 'Socialism.' And Vladimir Putin in Russia and Xi Jinping, in China, nowadays are seizing power and are going the way of "new type Communism," keeping billions of people in a new type of brainwashing social imprisonment.
I am sure it took growing up and maturity to understand the environment in which Anat grew up and the "cross" her parents carried and perhaps still carry. Luckily, Anat chose to become a film maker and so this riveting story of people who simply wanted out of imprisonment environment could be told and shared wide, from a very nearby eyes, ears and hearts’ perspective.
The message of the docufilm: the will, the strength and the power of the individual to influence, to make a difference.
The message to the former Soviet Union, its leftovers followers, other regimes that emulate Communism tactics and simply put to evil rulers and movements the world-over: there is no ideology and ideal worth decapitate heads of people. There were many ideologies and ideals for which heads were decapitated senselessly; the ideologies and ideals came and gone, the heads never returned.
