Instead of Venice: This is the Italian city that returns to greatness

Trieste, a once-forgotten gem, rises in popularity as Venice restricts cruise ships. Discover the beauty and charm of this revived port city.

 Trieste, Italy (photo credit: INGIMAGE)
Trieste, Italy
(photo credit: INGIMAGE)

For several centuries, Trieste was Europe's main gateway to the Mediterranean, and a popular tourist destination in its own right. But in recent years it seems to have disappeared a bit from the consciousness of the tourists. But all this is about to change, and all because Venice decided to ban the stopping of large cruise ships. The deportable ships can be found these days in Trieste, which is receiving renewed popularity.

 Piazza San Antonio Novo, Trieste (credit: INGIMAGE)
Piazza San Antonio Novo, Trieste (credit: INGIMAGE)

The reason why Trieste has become sleepy in recent decades is due to its unique location. Before World War I, it was the only seaport of the Austrian Empire. When Austria lost the First World War it became Italian, but the Italians did not need another port. At the end of World War II it was occupied again, this time by the communists who tried to make it part of Yugoslavia. The Western Allies refused, so from 1945 it remained in limbo, controlled by Britain and the US. In the mid-1950s, Trieste was returned to Italy - and not much has changed since then.

Now, with the stoppage of today's visitors, there is a revival in it. Although it is still not the lively Venice, it is definitely an interesting and fascinating alternative for anyone looking for a different trip, away from the crowds of tourists. The city is small, full of narrow alleys and easy to walk.

What to see

There are no must-see attractions in Trieste, but nevertheless it is full of interesting places in terms of history and architecture. One of the places that should not be missed, however, is Miramare, a castle that sits on a rocky cliff surrounded by the sea. The castle was built by Maximilian, the brother of the Austrian Emperor Franz Joseph. Today the castle is used as a museum.

Also, on any trip to the city, you should stop at Piazza Unita - a square where the city hall is located, above which rises a clock tower, the fountain of the four continents, and several other impressive buildings. A short distance from the square, you can see the building of the Roman theater whose construction began already in the 1st century AD. This fascinating building has been restored and in the summer months you can go there to hear concerts. 

The Grande Canal is another site worth getting to know. The 18th century canal is surrounded by ancient palaces and boats are still moored there.  From there you can go to the beach promenade, from where you can admire the magical view of the bay. 

Where to eat and drink

As one of the leading ports in Europe, with close trade links with South America, Trieste has always been known for coffee. Like the Viennese cafe, a Trieste cafe is a virtual living room, a world away from familiar street chains. Caffè San Marco is the most historic, Caffè degli Specchi is the most ornate.Culinarily, you can find everything here, from typical tourist restaurants to restaurants with a rich history. Alongside typical Italian dishes, you can also find here dishes influenced by Austrian and Slovenian cuisine.