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The main parameters of each battery
Fitting a car battery requires, first of all, familiarity with the main parameters of this component. When choosing a battery, the data that must be examined are:
- Capacity - the amount of electrical charge that the battery can contain. The unit of measurement is ampere (or more precisely ampere hour, Ah).
- The starting current - this figure is the strength of the electric current that the battery produces when it starts the vehicle. The unit of measure is CCA.
- Electrical voltage - 12 volt batteries are required in most vehicles. There are also 24 volt batteries and others.
- Dimensions - height, length and width. This is a particularly significant figure because the battery must fit its bracket inside the engine.
Adaptation to the model, the year and the engine capacity
When the time comes to buy a new battery for your car, it is important to consider not only the model (Yaris, Jazz, Picanto, Golf, i30, etc.), but also the year of manufacture of the vehicle. In some cases there are differences between batteries and vehicles also based on the volume of the specific engine in your vehicle.
One way to know if your vehicle needs a 40 amp battery or a 50 amp battery (or of course any other type of battery) is to look for the relevant figure in the vehicle manual. A second way is to check which battery is now installed in the engine, and another option is to consult with experienced experts who know how to adjust batteries for all types of vehicles.
The nature of the use of the vehicle
Matching a battery to a car is also based on reference to the nature of use. For example, those who make many relatively short trips require a more powerful battery so that it can be charged even in a short time. In cold places, a battery with a high starting current is recommended so that even when the temperatures are low, it will be able to start the vehicle. In Start&Stop vehicles, i.e. those that know how to turn themselves off when the car is at a traffic light or in a traffic jam, a dedicated battery is required. When there are many electrical systems in the car and their use is extensive, it is also advisable to install a high-quality and strong battery that will withstand the load.
Relevant technologies
Innovative technologies upgrade a very wide range of products, and batteries are also included in this list. Among other things, you can find a battery with the following technologies:
AGM battery - absorbed Glass Mat battery is a sealed battery so that there is no escape of oxygen and hydrogen. These gases turn into water and optimize the function of the battery. Also, there is no need for regular maintenance, and even if an accident happens, it is likely that the battery will not be damaged. The self-discharge level of AGM batteries is low and their lifespan is long.
EFB battery - batteries where the plates are coated with a special polymer. Thanks to that polymer, the lifespan of the battery is extended, and also there is almost no need for its regular maintenance. This type of battery is very suitable for start&stop vehicles.Lithium ion battery - batteries that are characterized by very high energy efficiency, and a low self-discharge rate.
Why should you prefer accumulators of valued brands?
There are areas where a brand is mainly the product of an investment in marketing. On the other hand, in the world of batteries, brands like Bosch or Schnepf have gained a positive reputation thanks to many years of investment in research, development of quality products and strict quality control. Accordingly, when you buy a car battery from leading brands, you may pay a little more, but the benefit in all respects jumps considerably, so it is the worthwhile choice.
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