More than a dozen foreign force members have been killed in Afghanistan in 2019.
No militant group immediately claimed responsibility for any attack on U.S. forces.
About 20,000 foreign troops, most of them American, are in Afghanistan as part of a U.S.-led NATO mission to train, assist and advise Afghan forces. Some U.S. forces carry out counter-terrorism operations against Islamist militant groups.
The United States has been in negotiations with Taliban militants over the past year on a deal under which the United States could withdraw its forces from its longest war in exchange for Taliban security guarantees.
This month, U.S. negotiators said they would take a break from the talks after the insurgents launched a suicide attack on a large U.S. base.