The National Security Council issued a warning on Tuesday about increased Iranian attempts to lure Israeli citizens abroad under false pretenses, aiming to harm or kidnap them.
The announcement followed a thwarted attempt by Iranian operatives to entice an Israeli businessman to the United Arab Emirates as part of an elaborate plot targeting him.
According to NSC intelligence, the operatives contacted the businessman via Telegram, posing as representatives from the Persian-language division of the Saudi media outlet Al-Arabiya Farsi. The communication, which spanned several days, aimed to convince him to travel to Dubai for a meeting. The operatives also sent links and files designed to infiltrate his phone and gather sensitive data.
“The businessman’s vigilance prevented a serious incident,” the NSC said. His prompt report led to an investigation that confirmed the communication style and requests – such as an interview on the Iranian regime – aligned with known tactics used by Iranian terrorist operatives.
The council emphasized that the incident underscores the persistent threat posed by Iranian efforts to target Israeli citizens abroad and the importance of exercising caution when engaging with unfamiliar online contacts.
Dangers of online communication
The council highlighted the risks associated with sharing personal information on social media platforms, such as real-time locations, phone numbers, or travel plans. These details can be used by hostile actors to gather intelligence and tailor schemes designed to lure their targets.
The NSC urged Israelis to verify the identities of unknown contacts, especially in professional or academic contexts. “Whenever possible, confirm legitimacy through video calls or communication across multiple platforms,” the NSC advised.
A senior official in the National Security Council told The Jerusalem Post that there have been other attempts by the Iranians to lure Israelis to reach specific destinations. “We cautiously estimate that there are additional attempts that are happening right now,” said the official.
“This is a pattern that has been gaining momentum recently,” they added. “There is creativity on the part of the Iranians here; they try to tempt the Israelis through business deals or conferences, academic meetings, and co-ops, and the goal is to bring those Israelis to third countries where the Iranians have already set up what is needed for an operation.”
The NSC warned that “The red light should come on when you are contacted by people who do not sound professional or are not knowledgeable in your field. Also, correspondence only takes place via email or Telegram and not via other applications with voice or video, and in addition to that: [there is] a gap between one answer and the next.”
Reporting suspicious activity
The NSC called on the public to report any contact from unfamiliar foreign sources that appears suspicious. Those encountering potential threats while abroad should immediately notify local authorities in the country they are visiting and report the incident to the NSC’s Travel Advisory Center, available 24/7, at +972-2-666-7444.
For non-terror-related concerns, such as crime, antisemitism, or consular assistance, Israelis can contact the Foreign Ministry’s 24/7 hotline at +972-2-530-3155.
For further safety guidelines, visit the NSC’s travel advisory page at gov.il travel warning page.