Is IED incident a dangerous escalation on Israel, Syria border?
Israel says it holds the Syrian regime responsible. This forms part of a wider context of two years of tensions along the Golan.
By SETH J. FRANTZMAN
The apparent escalation on Sunday night that resulted in a clash on the southern Golan, which Israel says involved a terrorist cell and an improvised explosive device, is part of a two-week cycle of rising tensions with Hezbollah. It is potentially of the utmost importance because it appears, even as the situation develops, to be part of a cycle going back years in which groups have increasingly sought to threaten Israel from Syria.It is also unclear precisely what happened. Syrian regime media, Iranian media, Hezbollah media and the usual bandwagon of media linked to the other side of the area where the incident happened were unusually quiet as events unfolded.Israel says it holds the Syrian regime responsible. This forms part of a wider context of two years of tensions along the Golan. There was rocket fire from Syria in 2018 as the regime increased its hold over southern Syria and defeated the Syrian opposition, and a drone entered Israeli airspace from Syria that February. In addition to a salvo of rockets fired that May, there were also several other incidents of rocket fire in 2019.Hezbollah has also been increasing its operations in Syria, part of the larger Iranian attempt to entrench in the war-torn country. Iran already has a network of bases and trafficking centers for weapons that link Iraq to Lebanon via the T-4 base and Damascus.In addition, Hezbollah operatives were killed in July 2019 and February 2020 in Syria near the Golan, according to foreign media reports. The terrorist group also blamed Israel for a drone strike on a vehicle in April. In recent weeks, Hezbollah media blamed Israel for a July 20 killing of their operative in Syria.They ratcheted up tensions and then appeared to mock Israel, claiming the Jewish state was on alert and that Hezbollah had somehow outwitted Jerusalem. Media in Iran pushed this narrative, as well as Al-Mayadeen and Al-Manar. Nevertheless, tensions have remained high since July 25. An incident that night reported from Syria showed flares in the sky near the Golan.Hezbollah seemed to be climbing down from threats to retaliate against Israel. It claimed responsibility for an incident at Mount Dov, where Israel said it had thwarted an attack on July 27.On Sunday, the pro-Iran media was initially quiet about the incident on the Golan. Why is it not responding? Al-Manar, Al-Mayadeen, Sputnik Arabic, Sana, Fars News and Tasnim all seemed to be reluctant to report the incident on Sunday evening.