Sudanese army seizes full control of presidential palace in Khartoum

The existing conflict has led to what the UN calls the world's largest humanitarian crisis, causing famine in several locations and disease across the country.

 People celebrate after reaching the presidential palace, protesting against military rule following last month's coup in Khartoum, Sudan December 19, 2021.  (photo credit: REUTERS/MOHAMED NURELDIN ABDALLAH)
People celebrate after reaching the presidential palace, protesting against military rule following last month's coup in Khartoum, Sudan December 19, 2021.
(photo credit: REUTERS/MOHAMED NURELDIN ABDALLAH)

The Sudanese army said on Friday it took control of ministries in addition to the Presidential Palace in Khartoum, a significant milestone in a two-year-old war between the army and paramilitary group RSF, which threatens to fracture the country.

Sources said that the army was conducting search operations in areas around the palace in pursuit of members of the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

The RSF was not immediately available for comment.

Intermittent gunfire was heard in some central areas of the capital Khartoum, witnesses told Reuters.

The conflict has led to what the UN calls the world's largest humanitarian crisis, causing famine in several locations and disease across the country. Both sides have been accused of war crimes, while the RSF has also been charged with genocide. Both sides deny the charges.

 People march to the presidential palace, protesting against military rule following last month's coup in Khartoum, Sudan December 19, 2021.  (credit: REUTERS/MOHAMED NURELDIN ABDALLAH)Enlrage image
People march to the presidential palace, protesting against military rule following last month's coup in Khartoum, Sudan December 19, 2021. (credit: REUTERS/MOHAMED NURELDIN ABDALLAH)

The paramilitary group quickly took the palace and most of the capital at the outbreak of war in April 2023, but the Sudanese Armed Forces have in recent months staged a comeback and inched towards the palace along the River Nile.

The RSF, which earlier this year began establishing a parallel government, maintains control of parts of Khartoum and neighboring Omdurman, as well as western Sudan, where it is fighting to take over the army's last stronghold in Darfur, al-Fashir.

What are the implications of this takeover? 

Capturing the capital could hasten the army's full takeover of central Sudan and harden the east-west territorial division of the country between the two forces.

Both sides have vowed to continue fighting for the remainder of the country, and no efforts at peace talks have materialized.

The war erupted amid a power struggle between Sudan's army and the RSF ahead of a planned transition to civilian rule.