Biden unveils strategy to combat Islamophobia, anti-Arab hate in the US

The 64-page document, which maps out more than 100 executive branch actions, comes weeks before the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump.

 Illustrative image of US President Joe Biden. (photo credit: Canva, REUTERS/BONNIE CASH, REUTERS/KEVIN LAMARQUE)
Illustrative image of US President Joe Biden.
(photo credit: Canva, REUTERS/BONNIE CASH, REUTERS/KEVIN LAMARQUE)

US President Joe Biden on Thursday released a long-awaited strategy for countering anti-Muslim and anti-Arab hate, up sharply since the start of the Israel-Hamas War, calling for urgent, continued work to reduce discrimination and bias.

The 64-page document, which maps out more than 100 executive branch actions, comes weeks before the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump, who imposed a travel ban on people from some majority Muslim countries during his first term that Biden rescinded on his first day in office.

It mirrors a comprehensive strategy to fight antisemitism released by the White House in September 2023 and comes more than a year after the death of six-year-old boy Wadea Al-Fayoume, stabbed by a man who targeted him and his mother because they were Palestinian-American.

In a foreword to the strategy, Biden called the attacks on the Chicago boy and his mother "heinous acts" and noted a spike in anti-Muslim and anti-Arab hate crimes, discrimination, and bullying that he called wrong and unacceptable.

Living with dignity

"Muslims and Arabs deserve to live with dignity and enjoy every right to the fullest extent along with all of their fellow Americans," Biden wrote. "Policies that result in discrimination against entire communities are wrong and fail to keep us safe."

 Arab Americans hold a vigil at the Islamic Center of America for the victims of a series of attacks in Lebanon, in Dearborn, Michigan, U.S., September 20, 2024. (credit: REUTERS/REBECCA COOK)
Arab Americans hold a vigil at the Islamic Center of America for the victims of a series of attacks in Lebanon, in Dearborn, Michigan, U.S., September 20, 2024. (credit: REUTERS/REBECCA COOK)

The Council on American Islamic Relations, a Muslim civil rights group, called the strategy "too little, too late" and faulted the White House for not promising any changes to a federal watchlist and "no-fly" list that includes many Arab and Muslim Americans, and for failing to end the war in Gaza, which it said has been driving Islamophobia.

Jim Zogby, founder of the Arab American Institute, predicted the incoming Trump administration would disown the strategy but welcomed the White House's expansion to include anti-Arab hate instead of focusing solely on acts directed against Muslims.

The Trump transition team had no immediate comment on the strategy or whether it would support it.

Trump, who won support from some Muslim voters angry about Biden's support for Israel's war in Gaza, has said he will ban entry to the US of anyone who questions Israel's right to exist and revoke visas of foreign students who are "antisemitic."

Tensions between pro-Israel and pro-Palestinian groups surged on some US campuses after the October 7 Hamas attacks in Israel.